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A
Day With Grandpa FIRST READING
From Justin and the
Best Biscuits in the World
By Mildred Pitts Walter
Before
reading – Choose either RIVET or Guess The Covered Word to introduce
vocabulary
RIVET
(Guided Reading the Four Blocks Way, pages 70-74)
biscuits
wrinkled
dough
prairie
rumpled
teasing
Guess The Covered
Word (see Month By Month Phonics for Upper Grades Book)
A Day With Grandpa
Jake’s
freshly ironed clothes were getting dusty and rumpled from riding
around the prairie, working with Grandpa. But Jake didn’t mind
that his clothes were so creased and wrinkled. He was having a
great time, though he was working hard and getting hungry. When they stopped
for lunch, Grandpa built a fire and made biscuits. At first, Jake
was teasing Grandpa about putting raisins in the dough,
but after tasting them, Jake decided they were the best biscuits ever.
And this day with Grandpa was the best day ever too.
Teach students about
prediction.
Another
thinking strategy you use while you read is predicting and anticipating.
This, too, begins when you see the title and accompanying pictures. As
you read, your mind thinks ahead about where the text is going and what
it may tell you. Sometimes, you have a specific guess or prediction about
what is going to happen. Sometimes, you don’t have a specific guess or
prediction about what will happen, but you are anticipate the direction
the text will take. Often your anticipating includes a voice in your brain
starting sentences with, “I wonder….” Predicting/anticipating are strategies
your brain uses to make sense of, enjoy, and learn from whatever you are
reading. In addition, prediction/anticipation has a motivating effect.
Once it occurs to you that something may happen, you read to see if it
does indeed happen. When you wonder what will happen, you read to find
out what does happen. Sometimes your ideas are confirmed, and sometimes
you may be surprised by the text. Regardless of how accurate your predictions
and anticipations are, they keep you reading and actively engaged in that
reading (Guided Reading the Four Blocks Way, page 46).
During
reading – While you are reading today, I want you to pay attention
to your predictions. Record them on a prediction log. Find support for
your prediction. Also, adjust or further support the predictions.
After
reading – Discuss the predictions on the log and how they changed.
Use text to justify answers.
A Day With Grandpa
Jake’s
freshly ironed clothes were getting
dusty and rumpled
from riding around the prairie,
working with Grandpa.
But Jake didn’t mind that
his clothes were so
creased and wrinkled. He was
having a great time,
though he was working hard
and getting hungry.
When they stopped for lunch,
Grandpa built a fire
and made biscuits. At first,
Jake was teasing
Grandpa about putting raisins in
the dough,
but after tasting them, Jake decided
they were the best
biscuits ever. And this day
with Grandpa was the
best day ever too.
A Day With Grandpa SECOND READING
From Justin and the
Best Biscuits in the World
By Mildred Pitts Walter
Note to the teacher,
Scott Foresman suggests teaching about setting. The Beach Ball lends itself
to this instruction. See TE for more suggestions for discussing setting.
Before reading
– Guided Reading the Four Blocks Way page 99 “Doing the Beach Ball”
can be used to set the purpose and help children organize information
from a story or chapter book. Using this format helps children to develop
the same important concepts, and can lead to the development of written
story maps. Read the questions from the beach ball before reading so the
students can be thinking about their answers:
-
What is the title
and who is the author?
-
Who are the characters?
-
What is the setting?
-
What happened
in the story?
-
How did it end?
-
What was your
favorite part?
During reading
– While you are reading the story today, think about the answers to these
questions. The students are engaged in their reading. They are noticing
information from the story that they want to use to answer the questions.
This is active, purposeful reading.
After reading
– The teacher and the children form a large circle. The teacher names
a student, and throws the ball to her/him. The student catches the ball
and can answer any of the questions written on the ball. He returns the
ball to the teacher. The teacher controls the beach ball. The teacher
throws it to a low reader. The low reader answers a question. This continues.
Then the teacher throws the ball to a middle reader, the middle readers
have to add on a question that may have already been answered with new
information. The upper readers receive the ball last, so they will really
have to stretch to think of new information to add on to the previously
shared information. Continue throwing the ball until all the questions
have been thoroughly answered.
A Day With Grandpa THIRD READING
From Justin and the
Best Biscuits in the World
By Mildred Pitts Walter
Before reading
– Guided Reading the Four Blocks Way, pages 44-45 states: As you
read, your brain synthesizes information from the words to comprehend
the sentences, information from the sentences to comprehend the paragraphs,
information from paragraphs to synthesize sections, and so on, as you
move through the text. The text tells you some things, you drew conclusions
that pulled together information you had read and what you knew from your
own life experiences. As you read, you constantly accumulate information,
and you keep this information in mind by subsuming smaller facts into
larger generalizations. You summarize, conclude, infer, and generalize,
and then your read some more, incorporate the new information, and draw
even bigger conclusions.
Teach ways to write
a summary. GIST and WHO WANTED BUT SO and USING SEQUENCE CLUE WORDS are
three examples.
GIST
The group will write
a summary in 20 words.
Explanation: The GIST
of something is the main idea. Sometimes we don’t need to remember all
the details but read just to get the GIST of the material.
Procedure:
Draw 20 word sized
blanks on the chalkboard.
After reading a short
section of text (one-two paragraphs), the students will assist the teacher
in writing a 20 word summary to give the gist of what they read.
Now, read an additional
section of text (one-two paragraphs). Information from both sections must
be incorporated into a new 20 word summary.
It is possible to
read a third section and condense the summary one more time.
Take from pp 130-131,
Developing Readers and Writers in the Content Areas k-12, Third Edition,
(Moore, Moore, Cunningham, and Cunningham, 1998)
WHO
WANTED TO
BUT
SO
Using Sequence Clue
Words – First, Next, After that, Next, Then, Finally
During reading
-- Today we are going to write a summary of this story. Look back
through the story to identify things Justin has learned from Grandpa.
After reading
– Write a summary of the story using one of the techniques of summary.
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